Glen Martin
B-26 Marauder history
It
is a few months before the Second World War that the U.S. Air
Force wanted to equip its fleet of strategic bombers with a new
medium, twin-engine aircraft. The study of such a plane began
and once the prototype validated, the bomber called the B-26 entered
service in 1939.
Deployed on December 8, 1941, after the Japanese attack on Pearl
Harbor, the B-26 was committed on most fronts in World War II,
primarily in Europe. It is nicknamed "The Widow Maker"
because of the extraordinary effectiveness of its bombing.
This bomber, fast and maneuverable, could hit quickly and well:
very often, during air raids led by the B-26 Marauder, the ennemy
air defense did not have time to react. Thus, this bomber is the
Ally device that was the least shot during the Second World War.
5,157 units of the B-26 were built in total. Many versions of
the B-26 Marauder were manufactured between 1941 and 1945, anti-submarine
(in the context of these missions, the B-26 were equipped with
torpedoes, what was unique in the history of American bombers
on that period), maritime patrol and weather information models.