US M1 Carbine
history
To
cope with the the "blitzkrieg" German strategy, the
U.S. military decided to equip their troops with a lightweight
semi-automatic running mode rifle.
Several
engineers have worked on this weapon, including David M. "Carbine"
Williams. The Winchester company was responsible for making the
M1 Carbine.
Its main performance lies in its weight (2.36 kg), allowing officers
and radio operators to have a light and handy weapon. But its
small size greatly reduces the lethal effect of its bullets.
The semi-automatic mode is also one of the strengths of the M1
Carbine, which was used during the Korean War and part of that
of Vietnam.
An
M1A1
Carbine Para was also designed for airborne troops: it was
equipped with a folding butt.