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GMC DUKW 353 history
In
1942, the U.S. military, represented by the Commanding General,
Service and Supply, called the National Defense Research Committee
to provide an amphibious vehicle capable of traveling both at sea
and on land.
With 6 wheel
drive, the first prototype was manufactured by General Motors Company.
Immediately adopted by the U.S. Army, the GMC DUKW 353 could move
in the water using a propeller.
This vehicle
could carry a large amount of equipment (up to 2368 kg) or 25 equipped
troops. Widely used during amphibious exercises, including the Normandy
landings, its maneuverability allowed the DUKW to be the link between
transport ships and the beach. It could also cross rivers.
Used during
the Korean War, the GMC DUKW 353 were highly appreciated by American
soldiers. The DUKW remained in service until the 50s.
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GMC DUKW 353 sheet
Creator:
USA
Name: GMC DUKW 353
Rate
of fire: 9,45 m
Width: 2,10 m
Height: 2,44 m
Weigth: 6600 kg
Maximum
speed at sea: 10 km/h
Maximum speed on land: 80 km/h
Maximum autonomy at sea: 80 km
Maximum autonomy on land: 385 km
Armament:
12,7 mm Browning machine gun
Transport
: 25 soldiers with equipment or 2368 kg of material
Engine:
GMC 270 6-cylinder, 4 417 cc, 104 hp, 2 750 rpm |